Saturn’s moon count soars with 128 new discoveries, outpacing Jupiter

In March 2025, astronomers announced a groundbreaking discovery: 128 new moons orbiting Saturn, bringing the total number of confirmed moons around the planet to a staggering 274. This new milestone nearly triples the moon count of Saturn’s closest rival, Jupiter, which has 95 moons. The discovery was made possible by the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT) using…

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Microplastics threaten global food security by disrupting plant photosynthesis, study warns

Microplastic pollution is emerging as a serious threat to global food systems, with new research revealing that these tiny particles can significantly impair photosynthesis in both land-based crops and ocean algae. According to a study led by scientists at Nanjing University and published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, microplastics could reduce…

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Fossilized flying reptile tracks reveal 160-million-year-old invasion

Recent discoveries of fossilized pterosaur footprints have provided valuable evidence that these ancient flying reptiles transitioned from an arboreal lifestyle to ground-based living around 160 million years ago. This shift, revealed through detailed analysis of trackways, sheds new light on the behavior and evolution of pterosaurs during the Jurassic period, marking a significant ecological development….

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NASA’s oldest active astronaut, Don Pettit, returns from 220-day ISS mission at age 70

On April 20, 2025, veteran astronaut Don Pettit returned from space after spending 220 days aboard the International Space Station—landing back on Earth the same day he turned 70. This mission makes him the oldest active-duty astronaut in NASA’s history to complete a long-duration spaceflight, redefining the boundaries of age and human performance in microgravity….

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Hidden Antarctic lakes could accelerate sea-level rise more than previously estimated

New research has revealed that hidden lakes beneath Antarctica’s ice sheet may pose a far greater threat to global sea levels than earlier models suggested. These subglacial water bodies are now recognized as key accelerators of ice loss, with serious implications for coastal regions around the world. Subglacial water is reshaping ice flow dynamics Beneath…

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Super-Earths: The galaxy’s most common and potentially most habitable planets

Astronomers have confirmed that super-Earths—planets larger than Earth but smaller than Neptune—are not only the most widespread type of exoplanet in the Milky Way but also possibly among the best candidates for habitability. These intriguing worlds may offer conditions even more favorable to life than our own planet, upending long-standing assumptions in planetary science. A…

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